Investigating the 1890 House Museum: What We Found Inside Cortland's Most Historic Mansion
“Unexplained does not automatically mean paranormal — those are two very different things, and intellectual honesty requires me to say that out loud rather than reach for the dramatic explanation.”
— Jason Hawes
Some locations have a way of stopping you in your tracks the moment you walk through the door — and the 1890 House Museum in Cortland, New York is exactly that kind of place. Built during the Gilded Age for industrialist Chester F. Wickwire, this stunning stone mansion has been standing for more than 130 years, and with that kind of history comes no shortage of stories. Jim and I went in to find out whether those stories have any basis in reality, or whether this grand old house is simply doing what old houses do — creaking, settling, and letting people's imaginations fill in the rest.
Before we ever set foot inside after dark, Jim and I spent time walking through the 1890 House the way I always insist on doing it — lights on, eyes open, asking questions. Understanding the history of a location is just as important as anything we might capture on a recorder or a camera. Chester Wickwire made his fortune in wire manufacturing, and this mansion was a statement of that success. The architecture is remarkable, the interior details are extraordinarily preserved, and the building itself is genuinely impressive. I always say that a place doesn't need a ghost story to be worth your time, and the 1890 House would be worth a visit for its history alone. But we were there for a reason, and it was time to get to work.
When the lights went out and Jim and I began our investigation, my first priority — as it always is — was eliminating the explainable. A building of this age has a personality of its own. Drafts move through old window frames. Wooden floors carry sound in unexpected ways. Steam radiators tick and groan. Pipes shift. These are the things that feed ghost stories in historic buildings, and I've seen it enough times to know that you have to rule every single one of them out before you even begin to consider another explanation. We moved through the mansion room by room, taking baseline readings, noting temperature variations, identifying the sources of sounds, and mapping out any areas where environmental factors might be contributing to what people have reported experiencing inside these walls.
There were moments during the investigation that gave us pause. Jim and I documented a few instances where we couldn't immediately identify the source of what we were picking up, and those are the moments that keep me coming back to this work. I want to be clear about something I've said for years — unexplained does not automatically mean paranormal. Those are two very different things. What it means is that we didn't have enough information in that moment to draw a firm conclusion, and intellectual honesty requires me to say that out loud rather than reach for the dramatic explanation. That's not how I operate, and it's not how TAPS operates. We document, we analyze, and we report what we actually found — not what would make a better story.
What I can tell you is that the 1890 House is an extraordinary location that deserves to be taken seriously — both as a piece of American history and as a site worth investigating carefully. The staff and the museum itself are dedicated to preserving something genuinely special, and I have a deep respect for that. Whether you believe something is lingering in those rooms or not, there's no question that the history embedded in every stone, every carved banister, and every preserved room is as real as it gets. Jim and I walked out of that mansion with recordings to review, data to analyze, and more than a few things still turning over in our minds.
After reviewing everything we captured at the 1890 House, my verdict is what it often is when you investigate a location this well-preserved and this historically layered — inconclusive, but genuinely compelling. I can't hand you a definitive answer, and I won't pretend otherwise. What I will tell you is that if you've ever wanted to visit a location where history and mystery exist side by side, Cortland, New York is worth the drive.